Types and characteristics of artificial stone and its use

2019-10-19

I. types of artificial stone


(1) materials used in production

Artificial marble is mainly divided into: cement artificial marble, resin artificial marble, composite artificial marble and sintered artificial marble.

Among the four methods of making artificial marble, polyester type artificial marble is the most commonly used one, which has the best physical and chemical functions, easy design of patterns, reproducibility, and is suitable for various uses, but the price is absolutely high; cement type artificial marble is the cheapest, but its anti-corruption performance is poor, and it is easy to show micro cracks, and it is suitable for plate but not suitable for sanitary ware; composite type artificial marble is suitable for sanitary ware. Combining the advantages of the former two, it has both good physical and chemical properties and low cost; although sintered artificial marble only uses clay as adhesive, it needs to be baked at high temperature, so it has large energy consumption, high cost and high product damage rate.


(2) it is classified as:


1. Acrylic: a kind of chemical resin synthetic material, clean, mostly used for kitchen table, easy to form, waterproof, no color difference, but easy to scratch.


2. Synthetic stone: it is made of marble powder and resin, with firm texture.


3. Microcrystalline: the main component is similar to glass products. It is bright and clean in name, magnificent in color and hard in texture. It is mainly used for laying the ground, but it is not easy to be reprocessed because of its hard texture and high in price.


4. Terrazzo: however, it has poor corrosion resistance and is prone to micro cracking. It is suitable for plate but not for sanitary ware.



II. Characteristics of artificial stone


(1) rich color, everything. There are solid colors, such as white, yellow, black, red, etc. There is also hemp color. On the basis of the clean color board, different colors and sizes of particles are added to create a variety of colorful color effects. It has a wide range of options.


(2) no radioactive pollution. The materials of artificial stone are strictly screened to be free of radioactive substances, so consumers can use them at ease.


(3) moderate hardness and toughness. Natural stone is hard, brittle, impact resistant, easy to break, impact resistance is better than natural stone.


(4) convenient processing and manufacturing. The hardness and toughness of artificial stone have been adjusted to a certain range. It can be processed like hardwood. All tools and mechanical equipment for woodworking can be used for the production and processing of artificial stone. It can be bonded (with special glue, all kinds of worktops can be connected "seamless"), bent and processed into various shapes, which is incomparable with natural stone.


(5) the structure is compact, clean and sanitary. There are natural micropores in the natural stone. When making the countertop of the cabinet, nutrients such as vegetable soup are easy to penetrate into it and breed bacteria. However, the structure of the artificial stone is compact, without micropores, liquid substances can't penetrate into it and bacteria can't grow in it. Therefore, it's reasonable for some businesses to treat the artificial stone as "antibacterial stone".



  Man made stone has experienced decades of research, development and innovation since its birth, which enables man-made stone to develop a wide range of materials for commercial, residential and even military fields.

  In commercial use, the use of artificial stone is almost unlimited. According to the adaptability of the product, it can be used for equipment and facilities in the space of health center, medical institution, public office building, factory and mining company, shopping center, etc. When it is applied to counters, walls, sinks, display shelves, furniture, elevators and other utensils, the unique color texture design of artificial stone shows its considerate, warm, strong plasticity, free cutting, bending, grinding, joint durability and other excellent performance. These features of the product are that consumers can boldly create and maintain aesthetic feeling when using.


Artificial stone can be made into materials of various application grades according to the needs of use. It is a sanitary and environmental protection material. It is solid and has no holes, and there is no cavity or gap for concealing pollution and scale. The surface joints are very tight and will not be penetrated by water. Therefore, in the catering service industry, it can be used to design original dining table, exhibition stand and clean and sanitary kitchen workbench. Similarly, when it is used in medical and health units with strict health standards, users can flexibly design and install it in the medical room, laboratory and surgical operating room according to the human line.


Artificial stone can be made into an advanced composite according to different requirements. Because of its special composition, it is difficult to be worn. Because the color and pattern are deep in the material surface, it can be made into concave pattern, notch or scratch or even serious wear. As long as the corresponding methods are adopted for renovation, it can be restored as before, just like the new one.


Many families use artificial stone as countertop in the decoration of kitchen and toilet. As the artificial stone is processed by imitating the surface texture of natural marble, it has the mechanism characteristics similar to marble. It is better than natural marble in hardness, luster and wear resistance. This resin has low viscosity, is easy to form and solidify, and can be solidified at room temperature. Moreover, the color and texture of the artificial stone are exquisite, and the pattern can be determined by the designer himself, which can be arbitrarily shaped into more than 100 different varieties with colorful and elegant feeling. Rich color imagination, natural pigment and combination of different materials can create a colorful color system. Color and material complement each other, so the design space will be broader, and people's passion will always be new!


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